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The Intelligence Of Self Observation
Why is self observation so
important to the exercise of your intelligence? Because much
of what gets in the way of thinking effectively and powerfully
is not a lack of ability or brainpower, but the interference
of ones own reactive mind. Let's look at some examples.
John opens up a book about
moral philosophy, and he is excited to read it. But what has
him excited is not exactly the prospect of discovering new ideas.
What he's really looking forward to is the confirmation of his
own beliefs, and the discovery of new arguments to defend them
and push them onto others.
This is common, of course.
Many of us buy books that are based on ideas we already agree
with after all, don't we? Capitalists buy books about the virtues
of free markets, creationists buy books about the flaws in evolutionary
theory, and environmentalists buy books about the damage we're
causing to the planet. By itself, this tendency is not harmful,
and certainly not surprising. It limits our thinking, though,
when we do not recognize it in ourselves and therefore don't
make allowance for the bias it creates.
This isn't just about books,
of course. In fact, we "buy" ideas all the time from
the intellectual environment around us. We "pay" for
these ideas by investing our time and thought and ego into them.
But we don't see how often we are only interested in those that
fit our existing way of thinking. And because of that lack of
awareness resulting from a lack of self observation, we pass
over facts and ideas that may lead to a better understanding.
Seeing Our Own Biases
Suppose a man has a strong
belief that "a person is responsible for his or her actions."
As a result of this and his accompanying philosophy, he not only
dismisses certain ideas, but finds them offensive. For example,
when he hears about a study showing that most criminals have
a deficiency of copper in their bodies, he is annoyed and assumes
it is an attack on the idea of personal responsibility. "They're
just helping people excuse their bad behavior," he says.
Now, if he's not in the habit
of self observation, he won't notice that this isn't reasoning,
but a reaction. It may even seem perfectly clear to him that
such science is dangerous and ill-intentioned. On the other hand,
what if he does watch himself, and catches the reactive nature
of his thinking? Then he can question what he believes, or find
a way to fit new facts into his thinking.
With this and other scientific
information about the physical and psychological "causes"
of behavior, he might come to a better understanding. He might
even decide that people generally aren't responsible for their
actions, but that they can be if they so choose. Upon
having this thought, he might notice that his reactive mind is
saying, "but we have to hold them responsible or people
will all be criminals." This, he sees, is the fear that
supports his prior belief. Upon seeing that, he can think, "no,
they just have to be locked up if they are dangerous to others
- that doesn't require a belief in personal guilt" nor suggest
that others will become criminals if we don't call them "sinners."
That is one possibility. The
other is that upon seeing that there are things which encourage
people to commit crimes, he still believes that people are responsible
for their actions, but now recognizes that context is not irrelevant.
We're all weaker at points in time after all, for all sorts of
reasons, and recognizing this isn't a denial of responsibility
for our actions. Perhaps correcting nutritional deficiencies,
treating psychological problems and providing a better environment
for people will lead to many less of them choosing to do bad
things.
However he changes his thinking
or broadens his understanding, it happens because of self observation.
The resulting self awareness lets him see his biases and work
past them.
This isn't just about philosophical
examples like those given, either. Simple pride about ones theory
in biology, economics or family life can blind one to better
ideas if it is not recognized as a limiting force. Being afraid to admit
ignorance is another mind-killer. There all sorts of other things
going on inside us too. One's own unconscious mind throws many
obstacles in the path of clear thought, and self observation
is what allows us to clear the way for better brainpower.
Part Two is here: Self
Awareness
Want to really
give power to your thinking? If so, I highly recommend The
Secrets Of Being Unstoppable. (I get a commission if you use this link.)
Though they could be classified as a spiritual or self-realization
lessons, these CDs have powerful ideas about self observation
and how to change the way you think and live. You've probably
already had the insight that at the highest levels, better brainpower
cannot be separated from higher self awareness. This program
will show you just how true that is. I own these CDs and listen
to them regularly. - Steve.
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